专项练习5、ByeBye·易错题
1. I am writing __________ email to my friend now.
A. aB. anC. many
点拨:a用在辅音音素开头的单数名词前, an用于元音音素开头的单数名词前。答案:B
【举一反三】 There is __________ apple on the plate.
A. a B. an C. / 答案:B
2. Spring is good. __________ autumn is my favourite season.
A. And B. But C. With
点拨: 假如前后两个句子是顺承关系, 用and;假如前后两个句子是转折关系, 用but。
答案:B
【举一反三】 I like rabbits, __________ you don't like rabbits.
A. but B. for C. or 答案:A
3. My birthday is __________ June.
A. in B. on C. at
点拨: 在“什么时候”或者在季节前用介词in, 具体到哪一天用介词on。答案:A
【举一反三】 My sister's birthday is __________ spring.
A. on B. at C. in 答案:C
4. —Is your brother doing his homework now?
—__________
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, he is.
点拨: 含be动词的一般疑问句的答语:一定回答:Yes, 主语+be动词. 否定回答:No, 主语+be not。 答案:C
【举一反三】 —Is your grandma watching TV?
—__________
A. No, he isn't. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she is. 答案:B
5. __________ season do you like best?
A. Which B. Where C. When
点拨: 每一个特殊疑问词都有自己不一样的使用方法。有些要依据具体的语境, 有些是固定搭配。容易见到的疑问词有:which用来询问“哪一个”;where用来询问“地址”;when用来询问“什么时间”;what用来询问“职业、年龄等”;how用来询问“怎么样;如何”; why用来询问“缘由”。答案:A
【举一反三】 __________ is your favourite season?
A. Where B. What C. Why 答案:B
6. I can see __________ ducks in the river.
A. some B. any C. a
点拨: some用在陈述句中表示“一些”, 后面既能够跟可数名词的复数也可以跟不可数名词, any意思同some。但any用于否定句和疑问句中。a用在单数名词前, 表示“一”。答案:A
【举一反三】Do you see __________ rabbits?
A. any B. some C. a 答案:A
7. My birthday is __________.
A. April 12th B. in March 1st C. on July
点拨: 过生日在什么时候几日可以直接用日期表示, 且日期用序数词。 答案:A
【举一反三】 Teachers' Day is __________.
A. on September 14th B. September 10th C. June 10th 答案:B
8. —__________ has a ruler?
—Amy.
A. Who B. Who's C. Whose
点拨: 疑问词要依据答语来选择, who's与whose是同音词, 但含义不同。假如答语表述的对象是某人时, 用who“哪个”来提问, 假如答语表述的对象是物主时, 用whose“哪个的”来提问。who's意为“哪个是”, 是who is的缩写形式。 答案:A
【举一反三】 —__________ birthday is in July?
—John's.
A. Whose B. Who's C. Who 答案:A
9. —__________ you see any animals?
—No, I don't.
A. Do B. Does C. Are
点拨: 一般疑问句的助动词与答语中的助动词要一致。 答案:A
【举一反三】—__________ Amy like Chinese food?
—Yes, she does.
A. Do B. Does C. Are 答案:B
10. The tigers are __________.
A. run B. runs C. running
点拨: 目前进行时构成“be动词+动词的目前分词”。run目前分词形式为running。
答案:C
【举一反三】 The elephant is __________ water over there.
A. drink B. drinks C. drinking 答案:C
11. I can __________ clothes.
A. wash B. washing C. washes
点拨: 情态动词can后跟动词原形。 答案:A
【举一反三】Can I __________ you some questions?
A. asking B. asks C. ask 答案:C
12. —__________ do you like winter?
—Because I can __________snow.
A. Why; play with B. When; play with C. How; play on
点拨: 疑问词why用来询问缘由, 答语一般用because来讲明理由。 答案:A
13. When is __________ birthday?
A. she B. her C. hers
点拨: 形容词性物主代词表示“……的”, 用来修饰名词。名词性物主代词等于形容词性物主代词+名词。 答案:B
【举一反三】 It's not my ruler. __________ is yellow.
A. I B. My C. Mine 答案:C
14. __________ birthday is October 10th.
A. Wang Uncle B. Uncle Wang's C. Uncle Wang
点拨: 名词所有格表示“……的”, 在名词后加“'”。 答案:B
【举一反三】 Today is __________ birthday.
A. mother B. my mothers C. my mother's 答案:C
15. They __________ playing football on the playground.
A. am B. is C. are
点拨: 主语是复数形式, be动词用are。主语是单数形式, be动词用is。 答案:C
【举一反三】 There __________ a desk near the bed.
A. is B. am C. are 答案:A
16. Aunt Huang lives on __________ floor.
A. two B. second C. the second
点拨: 表示住在第几层楼时, 用序数词。序数词前加the。当序数词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时, the省略。 答案:C
【举一反三】 My mother gives me an iPhone 5S for my __________ birthday.
A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelfth 答案:B
17. I can cook __________ my parents.
A. at B. for C. of
点拨: 介词for表示“为了”。 答案:B
【举一反三】 Here are some flowers __________ you.
A. in B. at C. for 答案:C
18. I usually get up __________ 6: 00 a. m.
A. in B. on C. at
点拨: at用在具体的时刻前。 答案:C
【举一反三】 We usually have dinner __________ 6:00 p. m.
A. at B. in C. on 答案:A
19. Let me __________ shopping today.
A. go B. to go C. going
点拨: let. . . do sth. 表示“让……做某事”。let后跟动词原形。 答案:A
【举一反三】 Let's __________ a birthday card.
A. making B. made C. make 答案:C
20. I like to __________ on Saturday.
A. play piano B. play the football C. play the piano
点拨: play后面跟乐器时, 需要加定冠词the。球类、棋类名词前不加the。答案:C
【举一反三】 I usually __________ and read books on weekends.
A. play the basketball B. play piano C. play football 答案:C
21. My sister is reading __________.
A. many book B. a book C. a books 答案:B
【举一反三】 Sometimes I draw __________.
A. pictures B. picture C. tree 答案:A
22. Listen! The students __________ in the music room.
A. sing B. are singing C. sang
点拨: Look! Listen!等单独用时, 用来引起他们的注意。是目前进行时态的标志。
答案:B
【举一反三】 Look! The children __________ under the tree.
A. playing B. plays C. are playing 答案:C